ClarkSea Index Hits Fourth Straight Record as Shipping Earnings Boom Spreads Beyond Tankers

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Shipping earnings pushed deeper into record territory at the start of October, with Clarksons Research’s cross-sector ClarkSea Index rising another 14% to $75,658 per day, its fourth consecutive all-time high and a 73% increase in one month. Tankers remain the main driver, with average VLCC earnings near $660,000/day and Suezmaxes at a record $630,000/day, but the strength now reaches well beyond crude shipping. Clean MR earnings have doubled since early September to $64,000/day, US Gulf-to-Japan VLGC earnings are near a record $194,000/day, 6,500-CEU car-carrier one-year charter rates have reached $95,000/day, dry bulk remains firm near $23,000/day and containership charter markets are still elevated. Clarksons says the ClarkSea Index averaged $46,384/day during the third quarter, itself a quarterly record.
The Record Is No Longer Coming From One Vessel Class
Crude tankers are generating the most extreme numbers, but LPG carriers, product tankers, car carriers, bulkers and container markets are all contributing to one of the broadest periods of elevated shipping earnings in modern market data.
More Cargo Is Moving, but the Fleet Is Working Less Efficiently
Current records are being created by a combination that usually produces powerful freight markets: recovering cargo volumes, longer voyages, ship-to-ship transfers, route diversions and scarce prompt tonnage.
| Sector | Current Signal | Immediate Earnings Driver | Structural Support | Supply Response | Main Cooling Risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude Tankers VLCC / Suezmax | VLCC near $660,000/day and Suezmax around $630,000/day. | Hormuz shuttle voyages, STS transfers, Suez diversions and longer Atlantic-to-Asia cargoes are tying up ships. | Global inventories will eventually need rebuilding and Veson expects oil-demand growth to turn positive again in 2027. | 198 VLCCs have already been ordered in 2026 versus 89 during all of 2025. Orderbook-to-fleet ratio has reached about 37%. | Normalization of Middle East logistics could suddenly release effective vessel capacity. Newbuilding deliveries then create a second downside risk. |
| LPG / VLGC US Gulf-Japan | Earnings near $194,000/day on the US Gulf-Japan route. | Panama Canal constraints, arbitrage economics and broader routing inefficiencies are supporting tonne-mile demand. | U.S. LPG exports are forecast by Veson to rise about 13% in 2026. | VLGC/VLAC orderbook stands around 38% of the fleet and net fleet growth is forecast near 9.2% annually. | Large newbuilding deliveries from 2027 and lower Middle East LPG exports could weaken vessel utilization. |
| Vehicle Carriers 6,500-CEU PCTC | One-year rate at $95,000/day, the highest outside the 2022-24 boom. | Red Sea diversions and strong Chinese vehicle exports continue to consume capacity. | Chinese light-vehicle exports rose 68% year on year during Jan-Aug, while EV exports more than doubled. | New ordering has surged, with 57 vessels totaling 386,720 CEU contracted year to date according to Veson. | Fleet capacity growth of 8.1% in 2026 and 6.4% in 2027 will eventually increase vessel availability. |
| Dry Bulk Capesize / Supramax | Clarksons weighted earnings near $23,062/day; Veson says Capes averaged around $41,000/day in Q3. | Strong Chinese iron ore and bauxite imports continue supporting vessel demand. | Simandou can increase average haul distances as Guinea supplies replace some shorter Australian cargoes. | Veson forecasts fleet supply growth around 3.8% annually through 2029 against demand growth of roughly 2.6%. | Softening Chinese end-use demand and faster fleet growth could progressively pressure rates from 2027. |
| Containers Freight + charter markets | Far East-US West Coast spot freight remains around $8,346/FEU and East Coast around $11,523/FEU. | Route disruption, fuel expense, tight charter availability and persistent transpacific distortions. | Global container volumes are still growing, with Asia-Europe and intra-Asia showing particularly strong 2026 gains. | The containership orderbook exceeds 14 million TEU and Veson expects net fleet growth averaging 10.9% annually through 2029. | Fleet growth substantially exceeds forecast TEU-mile demand growth. Veson expects freight rates to decline over the forecast period. |
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