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Grimaldi’s Grande Shanghai Opens 10-Ship PCTC Series With 9,000 CEU and 50% Lower Fuel Use

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Grimaldi Group has taken delivery of the Grande Shanghai, the first of ten next-generation Pure Car & Truck Carrier vessels ordered from China Merchants Heavy Industries Jiangsu. Delivered on August 27, 2025, the 220-meter vessel can carry up to 9,000 CEU across 14 decks and is the lead ship in a series that will eventually increase capacity to 9,800 CEU on the final five vessels. The Grande Shanghai is equipped with a 5 MWh battery system, 2,500 square meters of solar panels, shore-power capability, air lubrication and an unusual twin-foil gate rudder, while its RINA Ammonia Ready notation allows for future conversion to ammonia propulsion. Its first commercial voyage carried 7,000 linear meters of rolling cargo from China to East Africa before the vessel was scheduled to move into Grimaldi's expanding Asia-Europe network.

Grimaldi Fleet Renewal · Next-Generation PCTC

Newbuild Impact Snapshot

Grande Shanghai is the lead vessel in Grimaldi's ten-ship China Merchants PCTC program. The design combines substantially greater vehicle capacity with a package of technologies intended to reduce energy use both underway and alongside.

Vehicle Capacity 9,000
CEU across 14 decks

The new vessel increases Grimaldi's deep-sea automotive transport capacity while retaining the ability to carry both electric and conventional vehicles.

Efficiency Claim -50%
fuel use per transported CEU

Grimaldi and the Shippax jury cite an efficiency improvement of up to 50% on a transported-cargo basis compared with earlier PCTCs.

Battery System 5 MWh
lithium-ion energy storage

Battery storage supports onboard electrical loads and forms part of the vessel's low-emission port operating package.

Solar Installation 2,500m²
photovoltaic panel area

Solar generation is integrated alongside batteries, shore power and energy-management systems.

Follow-On Ships 9,800
CEU on final five units

The second half of the ten-vessel China Merchants series increases vehicle capacity by another 800 CEU per ship.

Propulsion and Energy Package
Ammonia Ready notation RINA
Lithium battery storage 5 MWh
Solar panel installation 2,500 M²
Cold ironing connection READY
Air lubrication system FITTED
Gate rudder PCTC FIRST
Newbuilding Program
China Merchants series 10 SHIPS
First production block 5 × 9,000 CEU
Second production block 5 × 9,800 CEU
Total new PCTC program 17 SHIPS
Program investment $1.6B+
Target delivery window 2025–2027
The 17-ship total includes both the ten China Merchants vessels led by Grande Shanghai and a separate seven-vessel PCTC series built by SWS/CSTC.
Grimaldi PCTC Fleet Evolution

7,600 CEU to 9,000 CEU to 9,800 CEU

Grimaldi's current fleet program is increasing vehicle capacity while adding technologies that were not central features of the company's earlier deep-sea car-carrier generation.

Grande Texas 7,600
CEU capacity of the 2021-built previous fleet generation.
Grande Shanghai 9,000
First vessel in the China Merchants next-generation series.
Capacity Increase +18.4%
Nominal CEU increase from 7,600 to 9,000.
Follow-On Design 9,800
CEU capacity planned for the final five ships.
Scroll sideways for the full generation comparison ← →
Fleet Feature Earlier 7,600 CEU Generation Grande Shanghai 9,800 CEU Follow-On Change in Fleet Capability Technology Status
Vehicle Capacity Approximately 7,600 CEU on ships such as Grande Texas. 9,000 CEU 9,800 CEU Grande Shanghai adds about 18.4% capacity. The 9,800-CEU version adds about 28.9% versus 7,600 CEU. SCALE UP
Vehicle Decks 12 decks on Grande Texas. 14 decks Final arrangement depends on vessel specification. More internal vehicle space supports the larger nominal CEU figure. HIGH CAPACITY
Vessel Length 199.9 metres on Grande Texas. 220 metres Part of the same next-generation design family. Longer hull contributes to the additional deck area and vehicle intake. LARGER HULL
Ammonia Conversion Not part of the highlighted original specification. RINA Ammonia Ready notation. RINA Ammonia Ready specification retained. Machinery-space and vessel-design provisions allow later conversion if ammonia becomes commercially practical. FUTURE FUEL
Battery Storage Not a headline feature of the earlier generation. 5 MWh lithium-ion system. 5 MWh system specified on announced 9,800-CEU ships. Electrical storage becomes an integrated component of port and auxiliary-energy management. HYBRID ENERGY
Solar Generation Not highlighted in the earlier ship specification. 2,500 m² of solar panels. 2,500 m² also specified on announced follow-on ships. Solar contributes auxiliary electrical generation rather than main propulsion power. AUXILIARY POWER
Shore Power Not highlighted as part of the 2021 vessel specification. Cold-ironing capability installed. Included in announced 9,800-CEU specification. Allows onboard generators to be shut down when compatible shore electricity is available. PORT EMISSIONS
Gate Rudder Conventional rudder arrangement. Twin foil blades positioned around the propeller. Retained in announced follow-on vessel specification. Intended to improve propulsion efficiency and manoeuvrability by recovering energy around the propeller flow. PCTC FIRST
Unit Fuel Efficiency Comparison baseline. Up to 50% lower fuel consumption per transported CEU according to Grimaldi and Shippax. High-efficiency design package continues, although actual performance depends on operating profile. Larger cargo intake allows propulsion energy to be spread across more vehicles. EFFICIENCY
Ship Universe PCTC Tool

PCTC Fleet Capacity and Revenue Uplift Calculator

Compare a previous-generation car carrier with a 9,000-CEU or 9,800-CEU PCTC and estimate the additional annual vehicle lift created by higher-capacity vessels.

Earlier Vessel 7,600 CEU
Grande Shanghai 9,000 CEU
Follow-On 9,800 CEU
Series Size 10 Ships
Build a Fleet Scenario
CEU
CEU
ships
voyages
User-entered operating assumption. Actual voyage frequency varies by route.
%
$
Scenario input only. This is not a Grimaldi freight rate.
%
index
Capacity Increase per Ship 18.4% nominal CEU increase
Old Fleet Annual Lift 258K loaded CEU under entered assumptions
New Fleet Annual Lift 306K loaded CEU under entered assumptions
Additional Annual Lift 47.6K incremental loaded CEU
Revenue Capacity Uplift $42.8M additional CEU × entered revenue
New Fuel Index per CEU 50 relative index, not tonnes of fuel
Fleet Capacity Comparison
Bars compare nominal CEU capacity for the entered older vessel, the selected new vessel and the 9,800-CEU follow-on design.
Existing PCTC
7,600 CEU
Selected New PCTC
9,000 CEU
Follow-On PCTC
9,800 CEU
Extra CEU per Voyage +1,400
Nominal capacity difference between the selected new ship and entered existing vessel.
Equivalent Old Fleet 5.9 Ships
Number of entered older vessels required to provide the same nominal capacity as the selected new fleet.
Fleet Capacity Gain +7,000 CEU
Additional nominal vehicle capacity across the selected number of ships on one simultaneous sailing.
Model note: CEU is a nominal vehicle-capacity measure and does not equal actual vehicles carried on every voyage. Load factor, vehicle dimensions, heavy rolling cargo, deck configuration and port restrictions affect real utilization. Revenue per CEU is entirely user-entered and should not be interpreted as a Grimaldi rate or forecast. The 50% efficiency figure is based on Grimaldi and Shippax statements concerning fuel consumption per transported CEU and is represented here as a relative index rather than an estimate of tonnes of bunker fuel.
Feedback Welcome

We welcome your feedback, suggestions, corrections, and ideas for enhancements.

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By the ShipUniverse Editorial Team — About Us | Contact


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